1 00:00:00,108 --> 00:00:08,148 He was a bit of a buffin and he was talking about additive synthesis and I said, No, I'm a I I want additional synthesizers, you know. 2 00:00:16,910 --> 00:00:20,195 Hello and welcome to the Keyboard Chronicles, a podcast for keyboard players. 3 00:00:20,195 --> 00:00:23,501 I'm your host, David Holloway, and I'm pumped to be here with you. 4 00:00:23,501 --> 00:00:25,283 Also pumped to be with Mr. 5 00:00:25,283 --> 00:00:25,924 Paul Bindig. 6 00:00:25,924 --> 00:00:27,226 How are you, sir? 7 00:00:27,534 --> 00:00:28,772 I'm I'm equally pumped. 8 00:00:28,772 --> 00:00:30,611 I'm excited to be here. 9 00:00:30,764 --> 00:00:33,236 Yeah, look at and we've just had a great chat with Mr. 10 00:00:33,236 --> 00:00:34,596 Jeff Downs. 11 00:00:34,596 --> 00:00:43,842 Long-term listeners or viewers of the podcast may recall way back in episode thirty-eight, seems an eternity ago, I had the pleasure of catching up with Jeff. 12 00:00:43,842 --> 00:00:52,727 And so for those of you that are interested in Jeff's full history, he covers a lot of the earlier days in that interview, uh, his time with Asia and so on. 13 00:00:52,727 --> 00:00:57,630 The purpose of this one was just a bit of a follow-up chat um in the lead up to 14 00:00:57,644 --> 00:01:03,624 Yes, releasing their new album Aurora, which you and I have had a bit of a listen to, Paul, and we're quite enjoying it. 15 00:01:03,840 --> 00:01:15,008 Yeah, the uh the the the title track is is really cool and it just shows off Jeff's songwriting and orchestral keyboard layering capability to great effect. 16 00:01:15,202 --> 00:01:25,119 Yeah, so we we definitely talked to him in some depth about the album, but also his approach to playing and his keyboard rig, which apparently still is around ten plus 17 00:01:25,119 --> 00:01:26,110 keyboards. 18 00:01:26,110 --> 00:01:28,381 And we do get some viewer questions answered. 19 00:01:28,381 --> 00:01:32,534 And so yeah, I'll let you jump in and listen and we'll talk to you at the end of the show. 20 00:01:43,086 --> 00:01:46,066 Jeff, it's an absolute honour and pleasure to have you back on the show, sir. 21 00:01:46,066 --> 00:01:47,178 How are you? 22 00:01:47,320 --> 00:01:48,053 Very good, thanks. 23 00:01:48,053 --> 00:01:48,546 How are you? 24 00:01:48,546 --> 00:01:52,724 It's we're we're a few miles apart, but I'm sure it'll be fine. 25 00:01:53,004 --> 00:01:59,891 Yeah, look I and I know you've been across those miles a few times, so now I'm really excited to have you back and talk about uh the new album. 26 00:01:59,891 --> 00:02:08,831 So around the last time we spoke the quest had just been released or was about to be released, and now you have Aurora releasing in just a few weeks. 27 00:02:08,831 --> 00:02:16,518 I just want to start off how did the creative and recording process for this outcoming album differ from the recent albums? 28 00:02:16,888 --> 00:02:20,859 Well, it's uh it's fairly fairly similar but a bit more refined now. 29 00:02:20,859 --> 00:02:31,862 I think that a lot of the you know, the preparation for the album's done with a lot of uh interaction with file changing and that kind of thing, exchanging ideas that way. 30 00:02:31,862 --> 00:02:40,224 You know, rather than it being the old fashioned way of everyone getting their heads down in the studio and bashing away and seeing what comes out. 31 00:02:40,414 --> 00:02:46,582 it's a bit more refined the process in terms of being able to you know, exchange these ideas and I think 32 00:02:46,582 --> 00:02:55,744 The main thing was that Steve was very much uh integral part of being the producer, so a lot of the ideas have funneled through him and and that's really how we do it. 33 00:02:55,744 --> 00:03:05,716 But there's still there's still, you know, collaborations in the studio between either Steve and myself or or Steve and Billy or me and Billy or whatever, you know. 34 00:03:05,716 --> 00:03:09,573 I mean we're we kind of w we just work through it and see what happens really. 35 00:03:09,573 --> 00:03:11,784 That's that's the the main thing. 36 00:03:12,374 --> 00:03:20,806 And speaking of the writing process, Jeff, I mean over the last decade you've brought some fantastic compositional ideas to yes. 37 00:03:20,806 --> 00:03:29,708 On this upcoming album and uh which tracks can we look forward to on Aurora that maybe have your signature on them the most, would you say? 38 00:03:30,350 --> 00:03:35,491 Well, I think they're you I'm pretty much all over it in terms of, you know, the the the keyboard parts. 39 00:03:35,491 --> 00:03:40,073 I think maybe the keyboard profile's a bit higher possibly on this album. 40 00:03:40,073 --> 00:03:49,425 I don't know if we we did we didn't discuss the last album, Mirror to the Sky, but I s this is I think Aurora is part of a trilogy of three albums that, you know, we've we've 41 00:03:49,425 --> 00:03:56,628 worked on certainly over the last five years and um I I think the the process has got, as I say, f quite refined. 42 00:03:56,628 --> 00:03:58,506 I think we've managed to 43 00:03:58,506 --> 00:04:09,279 And you know, this band has been together the longest version of yes in history, so I think we've got a good understanding between between the five of us how we want to move it 44 00:04:09,279 --> 00:04:10,129 forward. 45 00:04:10,129 --> 00:04:20,432 And um and as I say, having Steve in the sort of central role has been very, very good for us because you know, if if anyone knows what yes should sound like, Steve's the man 46 00:04:20,432 --> 00:04:27,894 really, because he's been obviously the longest and you know, he's seen all the different factions of yes throughout the years. 47 00:04:28,374 --> 00:04:33,407 Yeah, I mean he's that he's that red thread through the whole thing, which of course keep keeps keeps that that centre. 48 00:04:33,407 --> 00:04:44,483 I look I speaking of your compositional approach and you were saying these days it's quite elegant sharing files and ideas, listening to the the title track which has been released, 49 00:04:44,683 --> 00:04:49,486 Aurora, it's starts with that beautiful piano and then moves into that that orchestration. 50 00:04:49,486 --> 00:04:56,320 Is is that a song that that kind of started with that because that's the way the song starts, or is is that the way the process works or was it less linear? 51 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:56,888 Was it 52 00:04:56,888 --> 00:04:59,999 Was it still bouncing ideas backwards and forwards? 53 00:05:00,268 --> 00:05:08,400 I I think it started one of the one of the ideas for Aurora was a a a a track that John and I were working on. 54 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:14,612 But you know, the w the way the these tracks come together is a lot of uh experimentation. 55 00:05:14,612 --> 00:05:25,725 I don't think we've got you know, someone doesn't come along and say, Right, here we are, this is the song and this is what we're gonna do They take on whole new new meanings and 56 00:05:25,835 --> 00:05:28,736 new ideas get thrown into the pot and then 57 00:05:28,738 --> 00:05:34,240 We kind of work through you know, how we extend that into being a full grown piece. 58 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:43,152 And I think that, you know, if you're looking at probably the the deeper tracks on the album when you look at just a track like Counter Movement for instance, which is a long 59 00:05:43,152 --> 00:05:47,973 piece, that's got, you know, everyone's input in in various factions. 60 00:05:47,973 --> 00:05:55,776 And so it's very much a case of us working together to to to put something, you know, original into the equation. 61 00:05:55,776 --> 00:05:57,802 I think that's what we want to do, you know. 62 00:05:57,802 --> 00:05:58,263 Yeah. 63 00:05:58,263 --> 00:06:07,397 And and Jeff, I mean, s Steve Howe's spoken a number of times about how highly he rates the band's collaborative spirit over these last few albums. 64 00:06:07,397 --> 00:06:13,708 So are there particular parts of the Aurora album where that collaboration really sh shines through for you? 65 00:06:13,708 --> 00:06:16,429 Yeah, I d well I think, you know, really across all the tracks. 66 00:06:16,429 --> 00:06:26,094 I mean I as I say, counter movement is one that really stands out as being a full collaboration between all of us and you know, I think that's probably one of the reasons 67 00:06:26,094 --> 00:06:35,969 why it's it it's it's a long track because it it has to do kind of incorporate everyone's ideas and and you know, it it's it's made up of various sections. 68 00:06:35,969 --> 00:06:39,660 So that one I think is p particularly 69 00:06:39,938 --> 00:06:43,939 indicative of the collaboration of the five members of the band. 70 00:06:43,939 --> 00:06:55,943 But a as I say, you know, ev everyone is is batting in the same direction and I think that we we try and uh we try and make sure that everyone's featured in all of the songs at some 71 00:06:55,943 --> 00:07:02,405 point, rather than it being, you know, a th this is my song and I'm and that's the way it should be. 72 00:07:02,405 --> 00:07:06,506 It's very open, you know, I think we keep an open mind on a lot of the stuff. 73 00:07:06,774 --> 00:07:13,940 You you mentioned before, Jeff, that this is the longest version of of of Yes in its entire history, which is something to be proud of. 74 00:07:13,940 --> 00:07:20,545 But also my understanding is you're also the longest serving keyboard player in the band now as well. 75 00:07:20,545 --> 00:07:22,650 That's that's your title that you hold. 76 00:07:22,650 --> 00:07:33,636 And so as a result of that, I I'm I'm really interested in how your philosophy in uh compositionally, but also in interpreting some of the the the more classic songs has 77 00:07:33,636 --> 00:07:35,978 evolved over the time you've been in the band. 78 00:07:36,270 --> 00:07:45,875 Well yeah, I d I think that uh it's always in the back of my mind that that you know Yesha's got such an amazing history and and particularly, you know, in terms of keyboard 79 00:07:45,875 --> 00:07:50,938 players, you know, they're starting with Tony and then into Rick and and and Patrick. 80 00:07:50,938 --> 00:08:03,505 You know, and I think that even Igor, you know, the f our friendly Russian chap, you know, I I think they've all they've all made a contribution and so from my standpoint, I try and 81 00:08:03,505 --> 00:08:06,346 pay due respects to all of those 82 00:08:06,818 --> 00:08:09,119 contributions that the keyboard players have done. 83 00:08:09,119 --> 00:08:16,671 And I think that it's you know, it's it it's it's quite a sort of musical challenge in a way because you're talking about people with a lot of different styles. 84 00:08:16,671 --> 00:08:28,524 I mean my style is very different from say Tony or or Rick, you know, I think that, you know, Rick's style was much more virtuoso and ex but I you know, my my whole thing that 85 00:08:28,524 --> 00:08:34,426 and and of course going back to Tony, his heavy ham and playing, all of that I've I sort of take it on board. 86 00:08:34,426 --> 00:08:36,194 And so the the 87 00:08:36,194 --> 00:08:41,156 The keyboard parts that I I use certainly on these last three albums. 88 00:08:41,156 --> 00:08:51,161 I I've tried to encapsulate some of those great sounds that they you know, that they use, not like mellotrons and you know, ham and organ and acoustic piano. 89 00:08:51,161 --> 00:09:01,746 I think they're they're very important to the actual essence of Yes's music and so I'm always conscious of that, of keeping that in mind that I I don't depart too much and just 90 00:09:01,746 --> 00:09:02,562 say, Well, 91 00:09:02,562 --> 00:09:05,714 You know, I've got this great sound and that's all I'm gonna do on there. 92 00:09:05,714 --> 00:09:15,509 You know, I think that the actual core stuff that that I work on is very much oriented around the classic instruments that that the previous keyboard players use. 93 00:09:15,509 --> 00:09:26,184 As I said, such as p acoustic piano, electric piano, um melotron, mini mug, all all those kind of elements I think are very important to Yes's music. 94 00:09:27,182 --> 00:09:27,923 Agree totally. 95 00:09:27,923 --> 00:09:28,803 No, great point. 96 00:09:28,803 --> 00:09:35,789 And I mean your li your live sets, Jeff, are famous for sort of these really epic sprawling structures. 97 00:09:35,789 --> 00:09:39,772 And so I mean, you're essentially a key part of the orchestra of the band. 98 00:09:39,772 --> 00:09:47,198 So what's currently the most mentally demanding ten or fifteen minutes of a a live set when you play for you to pull off night after night? 99 00:09:47,778 --> 00:09:48,919 That's a tricky question. 100 00:09:48,919 --> 00:09:51,801 I don't I hope I do pull it off every night. 101 00:09:51,801 --> 00:09:54,283 I think, you know, the technology has given me a lot of support. 102 00:09:54,283 --> 00:09:56,905 As you know, I was always I'm very much into technology. 103 00:09:56,905 --> 00:09:59,377 I even going back way to the boggle stuff. 104 00:09:59,377 --> 00:10:10,015 So I was more fascinated, a as was Trevor, you know, I think that we we both had a sort of meeting of minds there that both of us were very interested in in furthering music through 105 00:10:10,015 --> 00:10:14,178 technology as much as uh performance and you know, being 106 00:10:14,178 --> 00:10:21,240 been performer's one thing, but but also being able to encapsulate that technology is a a completely different ball game. 107 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:31,783 So I I try and steal a fine line between, you know, using experimental stuff but at the same time, as I say, retaining that that sort of yes sound. 108 00:10:31,783 --> 00:10:43,886 But, you know, to to to do it live, it's it is a challenge because I try and not just emulate that their uh the the the stuff in the past, but try to add my own 109 00:10:43,886 --> 00:10:45,947 stamp on it to some degree. 110 00:10:46,346 --> 00:10:56,173 And as I say, technology is a great help because a lot of the virtual synths that I use are really emulations of of those great instruments as well. 111 00:10:56,173 --> 00:11:06,609 So I I try and condense it down as much as possible, but it's it's it's an interesting fact from a more of a musicology point of view than anything else that that I can uh you 112 00:11:06,609 --> 00:11:12,982 know keep the the essence of the yes music but at the same time ex use my own experimentations. 113 00:11:13,506 --> 00:11:22,594 Yeah, and and and that leads me to something I'm really curious about, Jeff, which is if we think about the Aurora sessions and you know, I'm wondering what we can can h can 114 00:11:22,594 --> 00:11:23,485 expect to hear. 115 00:11:23,485 --> 00:11:30,941 So are are you relying on particular soft synths and sounds that that you may have used when you're live, Rick? 116 00:11:30,941 --> 00:11:36,206 Or for th for these studio recordings, did you did you dig into some old original vintage? 117 00:11:36,206 --> 00:11:39,088 As you said, you know, getting those militones militant sounds. 118 00:11:39,088 --> 00:11:41,620 Yeah, what did you use for for for Aurora? 119 00:11:41,934 --> 00:11:49,800 Well, I think it would be a case of I mean obviously we're not we're not taken out on the r road yet, but I I think it'll be a case of trying to parallel up. 120 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:55,845 I mean, I I I keep the data so I know what sounds I used here and there and everywhere on on the album. 121 00:11:55,845 --> 00:12:02,051 So it's not that it's not that difficult for me to uh to know that 'cause I'm playing myself, you know. 122 00:12:02,051 --> 00:12:05,613 That that's a lot easier to be playing someone else. 123 00:12:05,613 --> 00:12:11,308 Um so I think yeah, I I I really just focus on 124 00:12:11,308 --> 00:12:13,199 The parts that I played. 125 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:23,599 You can't obviously you know y there's a trillion overdubs on there, so you can't actually physically emulate every single part unless you start running back in tracks, which we 126 00:12:23,599 --> 00:12:24,190 don't do. 127 00:12:24,190 --> 00:12:34,378 You know, I think the the part beauty of watching a band like Yes is that each guy's doing his own thing and it in it in it, you know, it's not there's no tricks. 128 00:12:34,378 --> 00:12:37,376 There's no I have I'm got a big 129 00:12:37,376 --> 00:12:40,996 orchestral choir coming in at the back of me or or whatever, you know. 130 00:12:40,996 --> 00:12:45,488 I think that I try and keep it very organic. 131 00:12:45,508 --> 00:12:50,990 But, you know, as I say, it it is a challenge, but I've got lots of keyboards to be able to put it on, you know. 132 00:12:50,990 --> 00:12:53,991 I've always got a piano there, I've always got a Hammond organ there. 133 00:12:53,991 --> 00:13:05,344 Uh so, you know, I that's been my thing from from the beginning really, is that I consider myself to be much more of an orchestral keyboard player rather than a a single line 134 00:13:05,344 --> 00:13:06,594 virtuoso. 135 00:13:06,594 --> 00:13:12,449 guy soloing all over the place, you know, and my my my whole thing is about musical textures. 136 00:13:12,449 --> 00:13:21,388 And you know, the people used to say to me, well, you know, particularly when when I was doing Asia, for instance, and they talk about, you know, the wall of sound at keyboards, 137 00:13:21,388 --> 00:13:25,882 which was my thing, really, is of getting simulating orchestral instruments. 138 00:13:25,882 --> 00:13:28,594 You know, I could get an oboe sound out of a mini mug. 139 00:13:28,594 --> 00:13:32,208 I could get a string sound out of a RP Selena. 140 00:13:32,208 --> 00:13:32,834 So 141 00:13:32,834 --> 00:13:43,330 That was my thing was that was actually because I you know, I studied a lot of instrumentation at music college, so that kind of carried me on through and and uh I find 142 00:13:43,330 --> 00:13:43,952 it very interesting. 143 00:13:43,952 --> 00:13:45,363 I still find it very interesting. 144 00:13:45,363 --> 00:13:49,457 I'm I'm fascinated to experiment and get these sounds together. 145 00:13:49,494 --> 00:13:50,655 Yeah, no, absolutely. 146 00:13:50,655 --> 00:13:53,217 And and that probably is a nice segue, Jeff. 147 00:13:53,217 --> 00:13:57,674 We ha we let our viewers and listeners know that we were going to be talking to you. 148 00:13:57,674 --> 00:14:06,818 Uh, and one of the friends of the show, Derry from Wales, so obviously much closer to you than us, he he was very fascinated to find out more about your keyboard rigs. 149 00:14:06,818 --> 00:14:12,153 So as as you've just mentioned, you know, wall of sound, traditionally large keyboard rigs. 150 00:14:12,153 --> 00:14:13,846 Derry's wondering, have you 151 00:14:13,846 --> 00:14:21,559 sort of been intentionally slimming it down in recent years and that he knows you were down to sort of two keyboards with Asia, as you just mentioned, you know, when you last 152 00:14:21,559 --> 00:14:29,000 toured there, or are all those keyboards still in your mind pretty necessary just to have that diversity of of stuff to draw on? 153 00:14:29,240 --> 00:14:31,511 Well, I've got a very different rig with yes. 154 00:14:31,511 --> 00:14:38,874 I think that you know, it you you can't imagine seeing yes with just maybe one one guy one playing one keyboard, you know. 155 00:14:38,874 --> 00:14:43,216 I think that it's i the the the visual thing is as important as anything else. 156 00:14:43,216 --> 00:14:48,488 But at the same time I'm not saying I'm being flash and I've got a load of keyboards just sitting there doing nothing. 157 00:14:48,488 --> 00:14:57,324 You know, I think that I I I wanna have, as I said, those all those sounds at my disposal and it's great to be able to have the luxury of that. 158 00:14:57,324 --> 00:15:03,779 I mean, say for instance in in in Asia it's a much more tight ship in terms of what I can do. 159 00:15:03,779 --> 00:15:11,446 So I can I can really get it down to two keyboards and I can put the verse verse sounds across all the different zones and do it that way. 160 00:15:11,446 --> 00:15:21,634 Uh but I think with yes I I just like to have this the the fact that I can stretch out and have, you know, maybe I'm I'm down to about ten keyboards now, which some people might 161 00:15:21,634 --> 00:15:26,348 think is a bit excessive, but you know, as I say, it's an interesting 162 00:15:26,454 --> 00:15:27,555 It's an interesting rig. 163 00:15:27,555 --> 00:15:37,450 There's quite a bit of old stuff in there because I think that, you know, I've got some old s older synths in there, like a a Roland JP eight thousand, which is uh to me is a 164 00:15:37,450 --> 00:15:38,681 great sounding machine. 165 00:15:38,681 --> 00:15:45,185 I've got a few of those 'cause they they the they don't stand the test of time a lot of these old synths, you know. 166 00:15:45,185 --> 00:15:48,277 So but I've got good cover w with the analog synths. 167 00:15:48,277 --> 00:15:54,158 I use a lot of Roland stuff and module and you know, I I just try and 168 00:15:54,158 --> 00:15:57,380 effectively make as big a noise as possible, you know. 169 00:15:57,380 --> 00:15:59,542 That's that's my geek. 170 00:15:59,542 --> 00:16:00,903 That's all it is, you know. 171 00:16:00,903 --> 00:16:06,347 I then f I used to have these arguments with these guys and said, Why have you got so many so many synthesizers? 172 00:16:06,347 --> 00:16:10,378 You know, you go on stage, I mean one time I had twenty eight synthesizers on stage. 173 00:16:10,378 --> 00:16:16,804 And the guy said, Well, I said, you know, he he said, why don't you just take one and just work it out? 174 00:16:16,804 --> 00:16:21,986 I said, Well I I wouldn't be able to get all the sounds I want to get out of one instrument, you know and I think that I said 175 00:16:21,986 --> 00:16:32,044 You know, they said, Well, he was a bit of a buffin and he was talking about additive synthesis synthesis and I said, No, I'm I said I I want additional synthesizers, you know. 176 00:16:32,044 --> 00:16:35,410 So that was my thing, was just having a great collection. 177 00:16:35,410 --> 00:16:35,790 You 178 00:16:35,790 --> 00:16:44,247 produce some incredible records throughout your career with with multiple bands and many, many people know your work, even the people who don't think they know your work can know 179 00:16:44,247 --> 00:16:45,258 your work. 180 00:16:45,298 --> 00:16:56,588 When you're arranging your keyboard parts for yes though, does your producer brain ever clash with your player brain, given that, you know, as you as you mentioned yourself, 181 00:16:56,588 --> 00:16:59,830 Steve's the main main man when it comes to producing yes? 182 00:17:00,238 --> 00:17:09,664 Well, I think when we did the keyboards on a on on Aurora and I I did quite a few sessions with Steve, normally one on one with Steve and and and the engineer there. 183 00:17:09,664 --> 00:17:18,419 I think it was uh you know, we'd we'd listen to part of the track and uh and and I'd discuss with Steve and say, What what do you think we should put in there? 184 00:17:18,419 --> 00:17:25,513 You know, so should we try a bit of electric piano or uh or should we go for something completely different? 185 00:17:25,513 --> 00:17:27,136 You know, should we try and get some 186 00:17:27,136 --> 00:17:28,967 sound that's never been heard before. 187 00:17:28,967 --> 00:17:40,414 So as I say, you know, there's a s obviously there's solo elements in there, there's this stuff between Steve and I up where we're sort of jeweling guitar and keyboards, you know, 188 00:17:40,414 --> 00:17:48,298 that's I think that's a very important part of Yes's music is that, you know, that you've got that interaction between guitar and keyboards. 189 00:17:48,298 --> 00:17:55,392 And and I think that's one of the reasons why Steve and I got on so well, because, you know, I've been working with Steve for 190 00:17:55,544 --> 00:17:58,696 forty five, forty six years since the drama album. 191 00:17:58,696 --> 00:18:09,545 So you know, we've collaborated on many things, not just Asia but, you know, all the recent yes material, even stuff on on our s of our solo albums and and things like that. 192 00:18:09,545 --> 00:18:18,041 So there's there's a kind of understanding between Steve and I that you know, I try not to get in his way and he tries to n not get in my way. 193 00:18:18,041 --> 00:18:21,654 And I think that, you know, we've got a great understanding there that 194 00:18:21,654 --> 00:18:30,347 that sometimes you can, you know, they're they're two elements, the frontline instruments, they're they're they're they're the the main musical p stuff. 195 00:18:30,347 --> 00:18:40,900 I mean obviously you've got the rhythm section which is you know, the yes rhythm section is historic and laying that ground stuff, but you know, the the actual musical textures 196 00:18:40,900 --> 00:18:43,801 and all of that comes really from the guitar and keyboards. 197 00:18:43,801 --> 00:18:47,562 You know, and to some degree the the vocal, back and vocals. 198 00:18:47,562 --> 00:18:48,270 So 199 00:18:48,270 --> 00:18:53,705 It's it's a case of really Steve and I sitting down together and saying, Look, what would work on this section? 200 00:18:53,705 --> 00:18:55,798 Um what should we do here? 201 00:18:55,798 --> 00:19:00,643 And we say, Well, you know, maybe let's try a bit of Hammond on there, for instance. 202 00:19:00,643 --> 00:19:05,467 So we'll we'll fire spark up my Hammond organ and uh we'll expand. 203 00:19:05,467 --> 00:19:07,179 Sometimes it doesn't always work out. 204 00:19:07,179 --> 00:19:11,023 Someone says, No, it's not really you know, it's not really sitting that well. 205 00:19:11,023 --> 00:19:12,376 Let's try something else. 206 00:19:12,376 --> 00:19:22,294 There's a l as I say, there's a lot of experimentation and that's really pole part of the creative process is that you've got to you've gotta try all these things out because 207 00:19:22,294 --> 00:19:33,172 sometimes the the wackiest idea and some sound you you persevere with it and go, Wow th that that's that's pretty good, you know, that that that works well, you know. 208 00:19:33,206 --> 00:19:34,477 Yeah, no, great insight. 209 00:19:34,477 --> 00:19:38,648 And Jeff, I mean, another great partnership within the band is the songwriting partnership. 210 00:19:38,648 --> 00:19:44,971 As you said, you you and Steve, but also you and John have developed a really strong writing partnership in the modern era of of yes. 211 00:19:44,971 --> 00:19:49,263 What do you think it is about your respective musical backgrounds that makes that work so effectively? 212 00:19:49,263 --> 00:19:51,874 'Cause you come from very different backgrounds. 213 00:19:52,088 --> 00:19:55,121 Yeah, well I think that's that's part of the the the charm of it. 214 00:19:55,121 --> 00:19:59,044 I mean, if you look at yes, we all come from really quite different backgrounds. 215 00:19:59,044 --> 00:20:03,958 And I think that that's one of the beauties of of the the way that we do collaborate. 216 00:20:03,958 --> 00:20:17,060 And and certainly, you know, jo working with John has really opened my eyes to a lot of things because, you know, he's he's a sort of Californian boy, al albeit p schooled in 217 00:20:17,060 --> 00:20:19,872 progressive music, you know, there's always that 218 00:20:20,072 --> 00:20:33,033 is the the the the American s feel is very different from say the the the Western British feel where our rhythm is much more straight, you know, we we deal with straight things. 219 00:20:33,033 --> 00:20:44,953 There's much more syncopation with with American mus music, uh you know, American jazz and stuff like that has got you know, we don't really the British players are not really 220 00:20:44,953 --> 00:20:48,756 schooled in blues, you know, we're not we're not a blues based 221 00:20:48,892 --> 00:20:49,522 nation. 222 00:20:49,522 --> 00:20:56,085 I mean, there was some great British Bruce blues players but it's not native to our style of music. 223 00:20:56,085 --> 00:20:59,494 So we're much more four square, you know, our our style of music. 224 00:20:59,494 --> 00:21:11,992 So in a writings uh context, working with someone like John, if you can make those two elements work well together and uh you know, you have that transatlantic collaboration, if 225 00:21:11,992 --> 00:21:17,730 you can make it work really well, then I think it it's it's it's a joy to listen to for 226 00:21:17,730 --> 00:21:21,313 a lot of people because it it's an un creates a unique sound. 227 00:21:21,313 --> 00:21:34,922 I think in the same way that Yes did with uh Trevor Rabin and uh on the nine one two five album and and beyond, I think that Trevor Rabin was much more of a you know, a heavy not a 228 00:21:34,922 --> 00:21:39,385 heavy metal player, but a more kind of modern type of guitarist. 229 00:21:39,385 --> 00:21:46,600 And I think combined with, you know, Chris Squire and Alan White's very British rhythm section, I think that 230 00:21:46,636 --> 00:21:50,987 That was another great combination and I think that's what yes has been about all along. 231 00:21:50,987 --> 00:21:54,068 It it's it's experimentation of styles. 232 00:21:54,068 --> 00:22:06,398 I mean, for instance, if you go back to the relayer album that Patrick did, you know, he bought in a very, very jazzy this f fla flourishing stuff that, you know, yes had not 233 00:22:06,398 --> 00:22:07,752 really experienced before. 234 00:22:07,752 --> 00:22:10,433 So I think that it's always developing thing. 235 00:22:10,433 --> 00:22:14,594 You know, yes music is something that has developed all over the years. 236 00:22:14,594 --> 00:22:15,884 It's gone through 237 00:22:15,916 --> 00:22:24,958 various influences that have been as a result of the the musicians who've been through the the doors of yes over the years. 238 00:22:24,958 --> 00:22:35,380 And so it it's a great band and I I just thoroughly enjoy my con continuation with them that uh you know we can get on and we can do new stuff. 239 00:22:36,046 --> 00:22:44,501 Jeff, uh we David and I, and David will correct me here, I think, but we we've had the pleasure and privilege of interviewing something like a hundred and eighty plus at the 240 00:22:44,501 --> 00:22:47,652 time of recording and notable keyboard players. 241 00:22:47,652 --> 00:22:52,734 And particularly amongst the more modern prog players, y you often come up as a as an influence. 242 00:22:52,735 --> 00:22:57,408 And one of the things that people often say about you is they they love the way that you really serve the song. 243 00:22:57,408 --> 00:23:04,061 And you talked about it before, your style is not so much virtuostic, but more orchestral building layers and that sort of thing. 244 00:23:04,061 --> 00:23:06,122 I'm I'm curious where does that come from? 245 00:23:06,134 --> 00:23:12,180 Where in your musical background does that approach come from and w has it always been a natural thing for you to approach a song that way? 246 00:23:12,544 --> 00:23:16,487 Yeah, I think it comes from my my historic background. 247 00:23:16,487 --> 00:23:20,180 Uh I was in ch church choirs, my dad was a church organist. 248 00:23:20,180 --> 00:23:26,956 So there was a quite quite a discipline there to respect the the the the the song, if you like. 249 00:23:26,956 --> 00:23:36,944 You know, and I think that uh you know, I gr I grew up singing anthons and I think a lot of that was was is shown to be in, you know, particularly Asia with the big academic 250 00:23:36,944 --> 00:23:42,210 choruses and that kind of stuff, 'cause John John Wett and myself had very similar ideas and that. 251 00:23:42,210 --> 00:23:43,311 department. 252 00:23:43,311 --> 00:23:54,190 But I d I think my main thing is has been that it's it's a respect for other instrument instruments, whether it be a a vocal or or it be even a rhythm section. 253 00:23:54,190 --> 00:23:58,343 You know, you I I don't like to sort of tread on people. 254 00:23:58,343 --> 00:24:09,322 So in some ways if I could create this this almost like a backdrop of sound, that's one of the things that that really interests me and something that I've always been you know 255 00:24:09,322 --> 00:24:10,853 always been drawn to. 256 00:24:10,853 --> 00:24:12,394 And so and that does 257 00:24:12,398 --> 00:24:15,030 That does parallel up into the writing side of things. 258 00:24:15,030 --> 00:24:21,785 I think that you you you're automatically drawn to respecting the song. 259 00:24:21,785 --> 00:24:31,513 And in some ways I think that was drilled home to me when I was doing writing T V jingles and when I first moved to London from when I graduated from music college and I first 260 00:24:31,513 --> 00:24:32,494 moved to London. 261 00:24:32,494 --> 00:24:38,848 I think writing jingles really gave me a an insight into con condensing 262 00:24:39,500 --> 00:24:44,844 the ideas because you you had to be subordinate to the product that you were selling. 263 00:24:44,844 --> 00:24:52,241 You know, you can't you can't have a a huge orchestration behind when they're trying to sell nappies or something like that, you know. 264 00:24:52,241 --> 00:25:02,809 So th there's a you you really have to pay not not second fiddle to the the the the the thing that you're selling, but um I think you've got to try to enhance that. 265 00:25:02,809 --> 00:25:09,066 I suppose in the same way that, you know, film composers work is that you know they they can't be over 266 00:25:09,066 --> 00:25:12,309 overpowering to the actual waters in the film. 267 00:25:12,309 --> 00:25:19,815 You know, that's the that is the the the central point of watching the actor perform his his leading role, as it were. 268 00:25:19,815 --> 00:25:30,724 You know, you can't have, you know obliterated by by a a load of um Tim Pani or something like that, you know, blasting over his lines, you know. 269 00:25:30,724 --> 00:25:38,114 So there's a there's a balance between creating music that's not no s as I said before, not subordinate to the 270 00:25:38,114 --> 00:25:45,826 to the vocal line but but that that actually tries to enhance it and and and has its own has its own space, you know. 271 00:25:45,826 --> 00:25:47,868 Yeah, perfectly put. 272 00:25:47,868 --> 00:25:56,357 And and Jeff, I do need to ask, you know, with Aurora about to drop and I'm assuming a whole new cycle of touring coming up, how do you keep the touring life fresh for yourself? 273 00:25:56,357 --> 00:26:00,962 How I mean, as you know, it's a it's a thing of stamina doing a a longer tour. 274 00:26:00,962 --> 00:26:05,726 How do you keep that uh doable for you and fresh when you go back out on the road? 275 00:26:06,744 --> 00:26:08,864 Well, I think there's a lot of preparation. 276 00:26:08,864 --> 00:26:15,889 Uh you know, w certainly with Aurora, I d I d I mean, you can't go out and do a whole your hole of your latest album. 277 00:26:15,889 --> 00:26:24,104 I mean a band like yes, you know, people wouldn't know people wouldn't know where to start because it's unfamiliar territory to a lot of people. 278 00:26:24,104 --> 00:26:31,208 And also the the there are a lot of pass passing fans that come through that probably haven't even got the album. 279 00:26:31,208 --> 00:26:35,232 So you have to sort of uh keep the balance of 280 00:26:35,232 --> 00:26:36,632 introducing new material. 281 00:26:36,632 --> 00:26:40,534 Which I th I think that the the the fans really appreciate. 282 00:26:40,534 --> 00:26:49,418 You know, certainly the diehard fans appreciate the fact that you're you're you're not just sitting back and playing, you know, roundabout Starship Trooper and that's it. 283 00:26:49,418 --> 00:27:01,713 You know, I think that we try and add some deeper cuts, some historical deeper cuts from Yes and also add probably a couple of tracks from from Aurora, maybe one from the last 284 00:27:01,713 --> 00:27:04,254 album, one from the previous album. 285 00:27:04,476 --> 00:27:08,728 we still do stuff from drama obviously that I was involved in. 286 00:27:08,728 --> 00:27:10,259 So it it's a balance really. 287 00:27:10,259 --> 00:27:21,114 You have to you have to keep the the fans satiated by playing some of the the great you know, the great yes music, which is it's great fun for me because I you know, I love to 288 00:27:21,114 --> 00:27:26,626 play all of the old stuff like Close to the Edge or you and I and I mean that's a real challenge. 289 00:27:26,626 --> 00:27:30,658 What recently we've been doing the whole of the Fragile album, which was great 290 00:27:30,658 --> 00:27:38,022 great thing to be able to do, you know, because doing a an entire album that I was not involved with takes an enormous amount of preparation. 291 00:27:38,022 --> 00:27:42,053 So it's all about it's all about the prep and then the pre production. 292 00:27:42,053 --> 00:27:47,816 I think once once you get that behind you, then you can go out and play it and perform it and enjoy it. 293 00:27:48,152 --> 00:27:48,943 Thank you, Jeff. 294 00:27:48,943 --> 00:27:53,447 We're getting towards the end of our time and thank you for being so generous with yours. 295 00:27:53,508 --> 00:27:58,573 But we have a second viewer question from one of our great supporters of our show, Tammy. 296 00:27:58,573 --> 00:28:07,542 And Tammy wants to know who is an artist either alive or dead that you wish you could collaborate with that you haven't been able to? 297 00:28:07,970 --> 00:28:09,910 Well, there's quite a f quite a few. 298 00:28:09,910 --> 00:28:12,820 I mean, I well, live I'm not sure. 299 00:28:12,820 --> 00:28:22,934 Uh you know, I'm I'm schooled a lot of the old stuff and you know, sadly we've lost quite a lot of a lot of uh great musicians and great people, certainly in recent years. 300 00:28:22,934 --> 00:28:33,457 But uh I'd actually I just often thought about this and I think that I'd really like to get together with someone like Sting, I think, because um he's just such a great writer. 301 00:28:33,457 --> 00:28:36,738 Or also I'd like to be able to work with 302 00:28:36,738 --> 00:28:44,604 the two guys from ABBA because I'm a huge admirer of their composition and certainly the keyboard player Benny Anderson. 303 00:28:44,604 --> 00:28:47,806 Because people don't people don't say much about Benny Anderson. 304 00:28:47,806 --> 00:28:53,990 They'll turn around and say, well, yeah, he's a the the key keyboard player in ABBA, but or he's a songwriter in ABBA. 305 00:28:53,990 --> 00:29:03,216 But Benny Anderson was very similar in a way to how I approached the keyboards in terms of this orchestral approach. 306 00:29:03,216 --> 00:29:05,888 And and if you listen to a lot of the ABBA stuff 307 00:29:05,888 --> 00:29:12,021 It's very very deep and very uh intense with a lot of counterparts coming in. 308 00:29:12,021 --> 00:29:16,383 He's got some beautiful lines uh that that that come in. 309 00:29:16,383 --> 00:29:26,929 Which, you know, as I say, people don't necessarily ri they like it, but they don't realise the depth of the composition that's gone into that and of course they're hearing 310 00:29:26,929 --> 00:29:29,794 and they're thinking Dancing Queen and all the rest of it. 311 00:29:29,794 --> 00:29:32,675 Which is great, you know, they're hearing the the the lead vocals. 312 00:29:32,675 --> 00:29:43,821 But underneath all of that there's a very, very clever, subtle musical foundation that uh particularly Betty and Bjorn Alvaeus were very conscious of. 313 00:29:43,821 --> 00:29:50,365 So, you know, that's one of the that would be one of the the great collaborations I'd like to get involved with. 314 00:29:50,365 --> 00:29:52,950 Whether it happens or not, I don't know, but there you go. 315 00:29:52,950 --> 00:29:53,711 Great picks. 316 00:29:53,711 --> 00:29:54,521 No, thanks, Jeff. 317 00:29:54,521 --> 00:29:55,612 Amazing picks. 318 00:29:55,612 --> 00:30:03,209 And so our last question, Jeff, and it's a it's a super general one is you've hopefully got many, many more years left of creating great music. 319 00:30:03,209 --> 00:30:06,321 What impact do you want to leave the world with your music? 320 00:30:06,321 --> 00:30:12,194 You know, and hopefully thirty years time when you retire, what you know, what what impact do you want to leave the world? 321 00:30:12,194 --> 00:30:21,752 I'll be if I retire in thirty years' time I'll be a hundred and five, which I I doubt somehow, but yeah, I d I think that I I hope that I've made people happy and I hope people 322 00:30:21,752 --> 00:30:31,799 have enjoyed my music over the years and and I hope they keep playing it and you know, hopefully I've got a few few more albums and a few more years left in me to uh continue to 323 00:30:31,799 --> 00:30:32,230 do that. 324 00:30:32,230 --> 00:30:32,620 Yeah. 325 00:30:32,620 --> 00:30:37,666 And you certainly have made a lot of people happy with your music, Jeff, including these two people talking to you right now. 326 00:30:37,666 --> 00:30:39,148 And we can't thank you enough. 327 00:30:39,148 --> 00:30:49,622 I know it's an incredibly busy time and we're super excited for the Full Aurora album and I know it's a big thing touring this far down, but we we still dream of seeing Yes Down 328 00:30:49,622 --> 00:30:50,954 Under again at some stage. 329 00:30:50,954 --> 00:30:51,214 But 330 00:30:51,214 --> 00:30:51,956 I hope so. 331 00:30:51,956 --> 00:30:53,079 I hope so. 332 00:30:53,079 --> 00:30:53,700 Yeah. 333 00:30:53,700 --> 00:30:58,250 I think they they t do talk about it from time to time, so hopefully we'll get it through. 334 00:30:58,548 --> 00:31:00,501 I cannot thank you enough for your time, Jeff. 335 00:31:00,501 --> 00:31:02,072 It's been absolutely amazing. 336 00:31:02,072 --> 00:31:03,029 Thank you. 337 00:31:10,619 --> 00:31:11,611 And there we have it. 338 00:31:11,611 --> 00:31:18,681 So as we said at the start, Paul, Jeff's such a great guy, and it was really brilliant to catch up with him again and see what's been happening the last few years. 339 00:31:18,850 --> 00:31:19,871 Yeah, it really was. 340 00:31:19,871 --> 00:31:28,337 And something I I didn't want to give away any intro, but he his thoughts on ABBA one hundred percent mirror mine. 341 00:31:28,337 --> 00:31:29,778 I I always say that. 342 00:31:29,778 --> 00:31:38,854 There's there's so much complexity to their music, particularly from a keyboard perspective, that people don't think about because it just sounds so cool and catchy and 343 00:31:38,854 --> 00:31:39,985 hooky and poppy. 344 00:31:39,985 --> 00:31:41,706 And that I think is a real art. 345 00:31:41,706 --> 00:31:47,832 So I I l I loved hearing him talk about that, but also about his his process and his excitement for the new album and 346 00:31:47,832 --> 00:31:49,444 Great to see yes are still going strong. 347 00:31:49,444 --> 00:31:58,622 And hey, like he said, one of the great things about yes is they're still writing original material, putting it out there and giving all their their fans old and new something new 348 00:31:58,622 --> 00:31:59,684 to listen to, which is great. 349 00:31:59,684 --> 00:32:00,362 Yeah. 350 00:32:00,362 --> 00:32:01,593 I hugely respect that. 351 00:32:01,593 --> 00:32:03,165 So no big thanks to Jeff for his time. 352 00:32:03,165 --> 00:32:07,108 A big thanks to you all out there for your time and to our viewer questions. 353 00:32:07,108 --> 00:32:15,375 So those two viewer questions were from our supporters that are either Substack, Patreon, or YouTube members. 354 00:32:15,375 --> 00:32:23,052 For the sake of a couple of bucks a month, you too can join that cohort and get to ask your own questions and potentially co-host a show and talk to a guest. 355 00:32:23,052 --> 00:32:24,424 yourself if that's your thing. 356 00:32:24,424 --> 00:32:28,808 Do check out either Substack Patreon or YouTube under the Keyboard Chronicles. 357 00:32:28,808 --> 00:32:33,414 um As I said, all the pricing and that is there and it really does help us keep going. 358 00:32:33,414 --> 00:32:39,841 Now speaking of shout-outs, I do want to shout out to those two uh people that we ask questions on behalf of. 359 00:32:39,841 --> 00:32:44,450 So Tammy from Tammy's Musical Stu, thank you as always Tammy for your thoughtful questions. 360 00:32:44,450 --> 00:32:44,700 Mr. 361 00:32:44,700 --> 00:32:47,591 Derry Evans from the Sunnyland of Wales, thank you, sir. 362 00:32:47,591 --> 00:32:48,961 the Dreamscapers, Mr. 363 00:32:48,961 --> 00:32:53,913 Paul Heaton, amazing ambient music creator on YouTube. 364 00:32:54,043 --> 00:32:58,044 Paul we discovered too late, only lived a matter of a few blocks from me. 365 00:32:58,044 --> 00:33:00,410 Disappointingly, he's gone elsewhere. 366 00:33:00,410 --> 00:33:05,537 Um otherwise it would have been nice to catch up with him face to face, and we probably will do that at some stage. 367 00:33:05,537 --> 00:33:10,550 Dave and the team at the musicplayer.com forums and the keyboard corner in particular. 368 00:33:10,550 --> 00:33:14,213 And last but definitely not least, Mike Wilcox at Midnight Mastering. 369 00:33:14,213 --> 00:33:17,816 If you do have your own creations, he is the guy. 370 00:33:17,816 --> 00:33:20,399 So again, thank you all out there for your time, Paul. 371 00:33:20,399 --> 00:33:22,731 It's always a pleasure, mate, and we'll definitely be seeing you soon. 372 00:33:22,731 --> 00:33:24,702 We've got a few shows coming up. 373 00:33:25,174 --> 00:33:26,615 Yeah, we have. 374 00:33:26,675 --> 00:33:33,120 I'm I I'm excited, team to be working with David uh his band and my band are getting together soon. 375 00:33:33,120 --> 00:33:34,361 So that'll be that'll be great. 376 00:33:34,361 --> 00:33:43,034 We're gonna we're gonna go over to Sydney, which is about an hour away from where David is and significantly more than that for for where I am. 377 00:33:43,034 --> 00:33:44,459 We're gonna play a show together. 378 00:33:44,459 --> 00:33:50,414 It was gonna be fun and we might even do some rubbish content that no one's interested in while we're at the I don't know what 379 00:33:50,414 --> 00:33:51,352 You never know. 380 00:33:51,352 --> 00:33:56,966 Yeah, we we're the least interesting people in the world, but we could we could be really self indulgent because this is a our show, so we can do it. 381 00:33:56,966 --> 00:33:58,087 That's right. 382 00:33:58,728 --> 00:34:09,566 David, be but before we be before we sign off I I really would love to draw attention to this wonderful T shirt that was sent to me by our friend Tammy uh, who David mentioned to 383 00:34:09,566 --> 00:34:11,157 us before, a great supporter of the show. 384 00:34:11,157 --> 00:34:17,632 This represents the band Punch Drake Cabaret from Canada and 385 00:34:17,912 --> 00:34:18,582 Go check them out. 386 00:34:18,582 --> 00:34:19,722 They're pretty interesting band. 387 00:34:19,722 --> 00:34:28,028 The the best way I could describe them is if Rockability was first thought of as a musical con concept around about the year 1985. 388 00:34:28,028 --> 00:34:28,979 That's what they sound like. 389 00:34:28,979 --> 00:34:35,193 So they've got a real sort of synth poppy sort of vibe that sort of blends in with the rockability vibe. 390 00:34:35,193 --> 00:34:37,935 And their keyboard player is Rob the Robot. 391 00:34:37,935 --> 00:34:38,795 And he's pretty cool. 392 00:34:38,795 --> 00:34:43,909 He's got some really great 80s sort of sensibility sounds and layers with his synths, does some percussion as well. 393 00:34:43,909 --> 00:34:44,959 So check him out. 394 00:34:44,959 --> 00:34:46,330 Punch Front Cabray, Tammy. 395 00:34:46,330 --> 00:34:47,736 Thanks for sending the shirt and 396 00:34:47,736 --> 00:34:51,089 Hey, if you want us to pimp your band on our show, we'll do it. 397 00:34:51,089 --> 00:34:51,630 We don't care. 398 00:34:51,630 --> 00:34:52,671 Yeah, get in touch. 399 00:34:52,671 --> 00:34:54,271 No, we love to do we love to do that. 400 00:34:54,271 --> 00:35:00,225 And I do have to say it is very easy to get a band name and merch wrong and it's very hard to get it right. 401 00:35:00,225 --> 00:35:02,046 And Punch Try and Cabaret have got it right. 402 00:35:02,046 --> 00:35:06,338 I just think that is amazing, amazing name, amazing merch. 403 00:35:06,338 --> 00:35:07,529 Ten out of ten. 404 00:35:07,529 --> 00:35:08,719 I reckon that's great. 405 00:35:08,719 --> 00:35:09,410 Yeah. 406 00:35:09,410 --> 00:35:09,930 Love it. 407 00:35:09,930 --> 00:35:11,041 It's certainly, yeah. 408 00:35:11,041 --> 00:35:13,152 There's many worse ones out there. 409 00:35:13,152 --> 00:35:16,814 No, thank you all again for listening. 410 00:35:16,814 --> 00:35:19,255 We are excited to see you again in a week or so. 411 00:35:19,255 --> 00:35:21,386 And until then, keep on playing.